NGS Style Manual - M - |
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Military titles are capitalized and abbreviated before the full name on first mention, thereafter capped and spelled out before the surname: Gen. Reg Murphy, General Murphy, Gen. Reg Murphy (Ret.). Without a name, a title is spelled out and lowercased: the general. When a military rank is used with a title of nobility or royalty, spell out the military rank: Admiral Lord Mountbatten. Although the military puts the entire abbreviation in caps with no periods, it is standard for nonmilitary publications to use forms more familiar to readers, such as those in the Associated Press Stylebook or the Chicago Manual of Style.
After a name, USA, USAF, USMC, USN are set off with commas: Lt. William T. Douthitt, USN, presided.
Military ranks are abbreviated or not, according to the following guide:
|   | With full name or initials | With last name only |   |
|   | Gen. of the Army, Gen., Lt. Gen., Maj. Gen., Brig. Gen. | General |
| Col., Lt. Col. | Colonel | |
| Maj. | Major | |
| Capt. | Captain | |
| 1st Lt., 2nd Lt. (First Lt. or Second Lt. at beginning of sentence) | Lieutenant | |
| Chief Warrant Officer, Warrant Officer | Warrant Officer | |
| Sgt. Maj. | Sergeant Major | |
| 1st Sgt. (First Sgt. at beginning of sentence), Master Sgt., Sgt. 1st Class, Staff Sgt., Sgt. | Sergeant | |
| Specialist | Specialist | |
| Cpl. | Corporal | |
| Pvt., Pfc. | Private |
     NAVY and COAST GUARD
|   | Fleet Adm. (Navy only), Adm., Vice Adm., Rear Adm. | Admiral |
| Commodore | Commodore | |
| Capt. | Captain | |
| Cmdr., Lt. Cmdr. | Commander | |
| Lt., Lt. (j.g.) | Lieutenant | |
| Ensign | Ensign | |
| Chief Warrant Officer, Warrant Officer | Mr. | |
| Master Chief Petty Officer | Master Chief | |
| Senior Chief Petty Officer | Senior Chief | |
| Chief Petty Officer | Chief | |
| Petty Officer 1st Class (or 2nd or 3rd) | Petty Officer | |
| Seaman (includes Seaman Apprentice and Seaman Recruit) | Seaman |
     MARINE CORPS
     As for Army, except:
|   | Chief Warrant Officer, Warrant Officer Master Gunnery Sgt., Gunnery Sgt. Lance Cpl. | Mr. Sergeant Corporal |
     AIR FORCE
|   | Gen. of the Air Force | General |
|   | Chief Warrant Officer Chief Master Sgt. Senior Master Sgt., Tech. Sgt. Airman (includes Basic Airman), Airman 1st Class | Mr. Chief Sergeant Airman |