NGS Style Manual
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SPACE TERMS

1.Launch vehicles and rockets are in roman, initial caps, and carry Roman numerals:
 Atlas IVSaturn VNike V
 
2.Spacecraft are in roman, initial caps, and carry Arabic numerals:
 Apollo 10
Explorer 2
Gemini 8
Mariner 4
Mercury 3
Landsat 1
Surveyor 6
Voyager 1
Pioneer 12
 
3.Space shuttles, lunar modules, command modules, etc., that have specific names appear in italic, with initial caps: space shuttle Discovery, lunar module Eagle, but NASA's Mars exploration rovers Spirit and Opportunity.
 
4.Related Terms
 astronaut (always lowercase)
capsule communicator
g, 5 g's, zero g
g-force
g meter
hard landing (noun)
lunarnaut (always lowercase)
lunarscape
lunar rover
lunar vehicle
Mission Commander (before name)
Mission Control
moon bound (en route)
moonbound (confined to)
moonship
outer space (interstellar or intergalactic)
retro-jettison
Skylab
Spacelab
space shuttle
space telescope (Hubble Space Telescope)
T time, T minus 5
transearth
translunar